| No. | 音标 | 单词 | 词性 | 词意 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /mɑːsk/ | mask | n. | 面具 |
| 2 | /ˈfestɪvl/ | festival | n. | 节日 |
| 3 | /ˈpɒpjələ/ | popular | adj. | 受欢迎的 |
| 4 | /ˈkʌntri/ | country | n. | 国家 |
| 5 | /dɑːns/ | dance | n./v. | 舞蹈;跳舞 |
| 6 | /ˈdɑːnsə/ | dancer | n. | 舞者 |
| 7 | /hed/ | head | n. | 头 |
| 8 | /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ | beautiful | adj. | 美丽的 |
| 9 | /ˈtʊərɪst/ | tourist | n. | 游客 |
| 10 | /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ | important | adj. | 重要的 |
| 11 | /ˈdɪfrənt/ | different | adj. | 不同的 |
| 12 | /weə/ | wear | v. | 穿;戴 |
| No. | 音标 | 单词 | 词性 | 词意 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the Day of the Dead | n. | 亡灵节 | |
| 2 | Latin America | n. | 拉丁美洲 | |
| 3 | lion dance | n. | 舞狮 | |
| 4 | /ˈkɑːnɪvl/ | carnival | n. | 狂欢节 |
| 5 | for example | phr. | 例如 | |
| 6 | First Nations | n. | (加拿大)原住民 | |
| 7 | medicine man | n. | 巫医 | |
| 8 | /ˌhæləˈwiːn/ | Halloween | n. | 万圣节前夕 |
| 9 | Trick or treat | phr. | 不给糖就捣蛋 | |
| 10 | go from house to house | phr. | 挨家挨户 |
AThis mask is from Mexico. People wear them for the Day of the Dead Festival on 1st and 2nd November. This festival is popular in many countries in Latin America. People remember family members and friends who are not alive.
BThis is a lion mask from China. In many countries in Asia, there are lion dances. There are always two people in a lion — the mask is on the head of one dancer. The lion dances are very beautiful. Tourists love them.
When? 1st and 2nd November
每年 11 月 1 日—2 日
Where? Mexico and many countries in Latin America
墨西哥和很多拉丁美洲国家
What do people do? They remember family members and friends who are not alive.
纪念去世的亲人朋友:摆祭坛,放橙色万寿菊、蜡烛和照片,吃彩色糖骷髅,脸上画骷髅妆。
不是吓人的节日,而是热闹、温暖的「家人团聚日」。
CMasks are an important part of the carnival in Venice, Italy. There are many different types of carnival masks. For example, the mask in this picture is called the Colombina. Carnival masks are often very beautiful and some are very expensive.
DThis mask is from North America. It's a mask from the First Nations people in Canada. The mask is for the medicine man.
EThese are Halloween masks. Halloween is on 31st October. Children in many countries around the world, for example the US and the UK, wear Halloween masks. They go from house to house and say 'Trick or treat'. People give them sweets ('treats').
When? 31st October
每年 10 月 31 日晚上
What do children do? They wear masks and costumes and go from house to house.
孩子们戴面具、穿成小女巫、骷髅、南瓜,提着南瓜桶挨家挨户敲门。
"Trick or treat!"
不给糖就捣蛋!—— 开门的人给他们糖果 sweets(treats 款待)。
🎃 jack-o'-lantern 南瓜灯:把南瓜挖空刻成笑脸,里面点灯。
| Mask | Place | One fact |
|---|---|---|
| Day of the Dead mask | Mexico | People remember family______ members and friends. |
| lion mask | China______ | There are two people in a lion. |
| the Colombina | Venice, Italy______ | A beautiful carnival mask. |
| Halloween masks | the US and the UK | Children say 'Trick or treat______ '. |
1There are【引导词 + 谓语】always【频度状语】two people【主语】in a lion【地点状语】 — the mask【主语】is【系动词】on the head【表语】of one dancer.【定语】
2People【主语】wear【谓语】them【宾语】for the Day of the Dead Festival【目的状语】on 1st and 2nd November.【时间状语】
3There are【引导词 + 谓语】many different types【主语】of carnival masks.【定语】
| No. | 音标 | 单词 | 词性 | 词意 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | /mɑːsk/ | mask | n. | 面具 |
| 2 | /ˈfestɪvl/ | festival | n. | 节日 |
| 3 | /ˈpɒpjələ/ | popular | adj. | 受欢迎的 |
| 4 | /ˈkʌntri/ | country | n. | 国家 |
| 5 | /dɑːns/ | dance | n./v. | 舞蹈;跳舞 |
| 6 | /ˈdɑːnsə/ | dancer | n. | 舞者 |
| 7 | /hed/ | head | n. | 头 |
| 8 | /ˈbjuːtɪfl/ | beautiful | adj. | 美丽的 |
| 9 | /ˈtʊərɪst/ | tourist | n. | 游客 |
| 10 | /ɪmˈpɔːtnt/ | important | adj. | 重要的 |
| 11 | /ˈdɪfrənt/ | different | adj. | 不同的 |
| 12 | /weə/ | wear | v. | 穿;戴 |
| No. | 音标 | 单词 | 词性 | 词意 |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | the Day of the Dead | n. | 亡灵节 | |
| 2 | Latin America | n. | 拉丁美洲 | |
| 3 | lion dance | n. | 舞狮 | |
| 4 | /ˈkɑːnɪvl/ | carnival | n. | 狂欢节 |
| 5 | for example | phr. | 例如 | |
| 6 | First Nations | n. | (加拿大)原住民 | |
| 7 | medicine man | n. | 巫医 | |
| 8 | /ˌhæləˈwiːn/ | Halloween | n. | 万圣节前夕 |
| 9 | Trick or treat | phr. | 不给糖就捣蛋 | |
| 10 | go from house to house | phr. | 挨家挨户 |